The basic purpose of this course is to develop an insight of postulates, principles an techniques of accounting and utilizations of financial and accounting information for planning decision-making and control.
Accounting As An Information System,
Concept – Users – Assumption – GAAP – Accounting Equation,
Recording Business Transactions
Accounts – Classification – The Double Entry System – Recording Transaction – Trial Balance.
Measuring Business Income,
Income Measurement – Adjustment Process – Preparation of Financial Statements with Adjustments – Accounting Cycle,
Accounting Postulates, Concepts, Principles and Standards
– Defining the Term Accounting Standard – Benefits of Accounting Standards – Standard Setting in India – Scope of Accounting Standards – List of Accounting Standards.
Accounting For Merchandising Transactions,
Income Measurement – Revenue from Sales – Cost of Goods Sold – OperatingExpenses – Classified Financial Statements,
Internal Control Systems-Cash And Receivables. Fixed Assets and Depreciation
Depreciation Concept & Methods – Special Problems in Depreciation Accounting- Capital Expenditure & Revenue Expenditure.
Financial Statement Analysis
Objectives – Standards of Comparison – Sources of Information – Quality of Earnings – Techniques of Financial Statements Analysis. Statement Of Cash Flows, Concepts – Uses – Limitations, Ratio Analysis, IFRS, Budgeting.
Need for Accounting Information, Segment Reporting – Related Party Disclosure.
* A minimum of one case study will be discussed per unit of the syllabi.
Suggested Readings: